{"id":82,"date":"2022-12-24T21:52:20","date_gmt":"2022-12-24T21:52:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinesebay.com\/sf\/%e7%b2%be%e7%a5%9e%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e5%af%b9%e9%9d%92%e5%b0%91%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%ef%bc%88%e9%9b%b7%e6%98%a5%e8%af%bb%e4%b9%a6%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%b9%8b%e5%8d%81\/"},"modified":"2022-12-24T21:52:20","modified_gmt":"2022-12-24T21:52:20","slug":"%e7%b2%be%e7%a5%9e%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e5%af%b9%e9%9d%92%e5%b0%91%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%ef%bc%88%e9%9b%b7%e6%98%a5%e8%af%bb%e4%b9%a6%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%b9%8b%e5%8d%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesebay.com\/sf\/%e7%b2%be%e7%a5%9e%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e5%af%b9%e9%9d%92%e5%b0%91%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%ef%bc%88%e9%9b%b7%e6%98%a5%e8%af%bb%e4%b9%a6%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e4%b9%8b%e5%8d%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7cbe\u795e\u521b\u4f24\u5bf9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u96f7\u6625\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u7cfb\u5217\u4e4b\u5341\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><strong><em><strong>\u201cThe Teenage Brain\u201d<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><em>Frances E. Jensen<\/em><\/div>\n<div>with\u00a0<em>Amy Ellis Nutt<\/em><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0 \u7cbe\u795e\u521b\u4f24\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u706b\u3001\u6d41\u6cea\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u4f4e\u843d\u3001\u9000\u907f\u3001\u6613\u6012\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u6709\u654c\u610f\u3002\u8981\u533a\u5206\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u53d1\u4f5c\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5fe7\u90c1\u6216\u7126\u8651\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5174\u6216\u5fe7\u4f24\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u989d\u53f6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u80b2\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4eba\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f15\u987a\u6742\u4e71\u601d\u7eea\u3001\u8c03\u8282\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u5e76\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fdl\u5934\u8111\u51b7\u9759\u3002\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u662f\u9760\u611f\u6027\u800c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u60b2\u559c\u5267\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u592a\u7cdf\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5927\u8111\u7684\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u662f\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u4e2d\u67a2\uff1a\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u6124\u6012\u3001\u618e\u6068\u3001\u60ca\u614c\u3001\u60b2\u4f24\u7b49\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u989d\u53f6\u7684\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8c03\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5371\u6025\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a03. \u4eba\u4f53\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u538b\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7126\u8651\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5206\u6ccc\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u7d20\u56db\u7f9f\u57fa\u5b55\u70ef\u916e\u9187(tetrahydropregnanolone, THP)\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6fc0\u7d20\u5bf9\u6210\u4eba\u6709\u9547\u9759\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5374\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u7126\u8651\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7531\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5916\u5728\u73af\u5883\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a04. \u7531\u4e8e\u989d\u53f6\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u5927\u8111\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u5371\u6025\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u7684\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u9996\u5148\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u8111\u5782\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u91ca\u653e\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20(adrenaline \u6216epinephrine)\u3002\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5fc3\u7387\u52a0\u5feb\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u6269\u5f20\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u6c27\u6c14\u3001\u4f7f\u8840\u6d41\u4ece\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u56db\u80a2\u7684\u808c\u8089\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9003\u8dd1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u89c9\u662f\u8981\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u81ea\u536b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u77b3\u5b54\u653e\u5927\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u654f\u9510\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u6218\u6597\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u6027\uff0c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\u8981\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6210\u4eba\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a05. \u9664\u4e86\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u7ecf\u4f20\u5bfc\u7269\u8d28(cortisol)\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u76ae\u8d28\u9187(cortisol)\u6709\u6bcf24\u5c0f\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u65e9\u4e0a\u82cf\u9192\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u81f3\u591c\u95f4\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u534a\u591c\u6700\u4f4e\u3002\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u76ae\u8d28\u9187\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6bd4\u6210\u4eba\u9ad8\u3002\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u76ae\u8d28\u9187\u4f1a\u4f7f\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u538b\u529b\u3001\u62c5\u5fc3\u3001\u7126\u8651\u3001\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u5b64\u72ec\u7b49\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u72ec\u6765\u72ec\u5f80\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u7126\u8651\u611f\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a06. \u5bfc\u81f4\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7126\u8651\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5f88\u591a\uff1a\u4ece\u5f53\u4f17\u53d1\u8a00\u5230\u53d7\u4eba\u6b3a\u8d1f\u3001\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u7535\u8111\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4ea4\u5708\u7b49\u3002\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6781\u5ea6\u7684\u7126\u8651\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bf1\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a07. \u7126\u8651\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u538b\u529b\u6765\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u969c\u788d\u3002 \u00a0\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u76ae\u8d28\u9187(cortisol)\u4f1a\u635f\u4f24\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u4e2d\u795e\u7ecf\u8fde\u7ebf\u7684\u957f\u65f6\u7a0b\u589e\u5f3a(long term potentiation, LTP)\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u795e\u7ecf\u8fde\u7ebf\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u5e72\u6270\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u8001\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bbd\u677e\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u732b\u6349\u8001\u9f20\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a08. \u6210\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5bf9\u7d27\u5f20\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u635f\u4f24\uff1a\u989d\u53f6\u548c\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u4e2d\u795e\u7ecf\u8fde\u7ebf\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u9ad3\u9798\u5305\u88f9\u4e0d\u5168\u3001\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u4f53\u79ef\u589e\u5927\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a09. \u611f\u60c5\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u4f24\u5bb3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7126\u8651\u5bf9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5927\u8111\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u5c24\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5927\u8111\u7684\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u5bf9\u7126\u8651\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6bd4\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u90fd\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5317\u5361\u7eb3\u7f57\u7eb3\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ea6\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u572816\u5c81\u524d\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u751a\u81f3\u6781\u5ea6\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u5176\u5305\u62ec\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8f66\u7978\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u7236\u4eb2\u6216\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u53bb\u4e16\u3001\u6027\u4fb5\u72af\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u3001\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u6050\u6016\u7b49\u3002\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u91cc\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5ea6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7126\u8651\u5305\u62ec\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u79bb\u5f02\u3001\u4e0e\u6700\u597d\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6216\u7537\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u7edd\u4ea4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u51cf\u5c0f\u53ca\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u6bd4\u6210\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u521b\u4f24\u540e\u5e94\u6fc0\u969c\u788d(post traumatic stress disorder, PTSD)\u3002\u6709PTSD\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5982\u679c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u7126\u8651\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u8fd8\u6709\u5fe7\u8651\u3001\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u5b64\u72ec\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\u4ece\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u66b4\u529b\u503e\u5411\u3001\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u5931\u63a7\u3001\u81ea\u6b8b\u3001\u5438\u6bd2\u548c\u9157\u9152\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u5341\u516b\u5c81\u81f3\u4e8c\u5341\u51fa\u5934\u7684\u53c2\u6218\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6bd4\u6210\u4eba\u7684PTSD\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u9ad8\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec46%\u6709\u81ea\u6740\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u76846%\u9ad8\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6709\u4e03\u500d\u4e8e\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u6709\u4f01\u56fe\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u9884\u6d4b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u6709PTSD\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u8981\u7d20\u662f\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u4eb2\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u4e16\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4eb2\u4eba\u7684\u79bb\u4e16\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a010. \u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u6216\u8089\u4f53\u53d7\u8fc7\u6467\u6b8b\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u7684\u7070\u8d28\u795e\u7ecf\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u89c9\u4e3b\u52a8\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u51b2\u52a8\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e13\u6ce8\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a7\u5236\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u5927\u8111\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\uff1b\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u4f1a\u96be\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u51b2\u52a8\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd2\u54c1\uff1b\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u5fe7\u90c1\u75c7\u3002<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a011. \u53d7\u8fc7\u7cbe\u795e\u521b\u4f24\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u9700\u8981\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u548c\u5173\u7231\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5f97\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u503e\u542c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u53d4\u53d4\u963f\u59e8\u3001\u7237\u7237\u5976\u5976\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u540c\u9f84\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\n <a name=\"message_1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13957-2888-1424563718.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13957-2888-1424563718.jpg\" style=\"margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a name=\"message_2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13958-2888-1424567049.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" 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name=\"message_6\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13962-2888-1424567049.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13962-2888-1424567049.jpg\" style=\"margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a name=\"message_7\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13963-2888-1424567049.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13963-2888-1424567049.jpg\" style=\"margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a name=\"message_8\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13964-2888-1424567049.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13964-2888-1424567049.jpg\" style=\"margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto\" \/><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a name=\"message_9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.weidb.com\/images\/13965-2888-1424567080.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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Jensen with\u00a0Amy Ellis Nutt \u00a0 \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0 \u7cbe\u795e\u521b\u4f24\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u706b\u3001\u6d41\u6cea\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u4f4e\u843d\u3001\u9000\u907f\u3001\u6613\u6012\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u6709\u654c\u610f\u3002\u8981\u533a\u5206\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u53d1\u4f5c\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5fe7\u90c1\u6216\u7126\u8651\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5174\u6216\u5fe7\u4f24\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u989d\u53f6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u80b2\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4eba\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f15\u987a\u6742\u4e71\u601d\u7eea\u3001\u8c03\u8282\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u5e76\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fdl\u5934\u8111\u51b7\u9759\u3002\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u662f\u9760\u611f\u6027\u800c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u60b2\u559c\u5267\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u592a\u7cdf\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5927\u8111\u7684\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u662f\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u4e2d\u67a2\uff1a\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u6124\u6012\u3001\u618e\u6068\u3001\u60ca\u614c\u3001\u60b2\u4f24\u7b49\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u989d\u53f6\u7684\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8c03\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5371\u6025\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u60c5\u7eea\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a03. \u4eba\u4f53\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u538b\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7126\u8651\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5206\u6ccc\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u7d20\u56db\u7f9f\u57fa\u5b55\u70ef\u916e\u9187(tetrahydropregnanolone, THP)\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6fc0\u7d20\u5bf9\u6210\u4eba\u6709\u9547\u9759\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5374\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u7126\u8651\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7531\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5916\u5728\u73af\u5883\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a04. \u7531\u4e8e\u989d\u53f6\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u5927\u8111\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u5371\u6025\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u7684\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u9996\u5148\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u8111\u5782\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u91ca\u653e\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20(adrenaline 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